VHF Radio problems on a Marlin 300

No, it is powered through the connector.
Just a thought, but Mid-Shore electronics in Cambridge MD is one of the best around. Call them and ask what they would charge to test your unit. They will match any price you find online for electronics. These are the guys that install stuff in those multi-million dollar boats.
410-228-7335, They also have a shop in Ocean City, MD